Snake Identifier
Bredl's Python (Morelia bredli)
Centralian carpet python (Morelia bredli) Sydney Zoo 2023-01-02 by Pelagic, via Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0
Pythons

Bredl's Python

Morelia bredli

A rich reddish-brown python endemic to the arid ranges of central Australia, closely related to the carpet pythons.

Venomous?
Non-venomous
Adult length
2-2.7 m (6.6-9 ft)
Range
Central Australia

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Overview

Bredl's python, sometimes called the centralian carpet python, is a distinct species closely allied to the carpet python group but restricted to the arid interior of Australia around the MacDonnell Ranges.

Its warm reddish coloration provides effective camouflage among the red rock and sand of its desert habitat.

How to identify it

  • Rich reddish-brown to orange-brown background with darker brown blotches, often edged in cream
  • Smooth scales
  • Broad head distinct from neck
  • Heat-sensing labial pits present
  • Round pupils
  • Distinguished from carpet pythons by warmer reddish tones and restricted central Australian range

Habitat & range

Endemic to the arid ranges of central Australia, particularly around the MacDonnell Ranges near Alice Springs. Inhabits rocky gorges, spinifex grassland, and dry watercourses.

Behavior, diet & reproduction

Nocturnal, sheltering in rock crevices during the day and emerging at night to hunt mammals and birds. Well adapted to extreme temperature swings of the desert interior. Oviparous, with females brooding eggs in sheltered rocky sites.

Frequently asked questions

Is Bredl's python venomous?

No, it is a non-venomous constrictor.

Where is it found?

The arid interior of central Australia, notably around the MacDonnell Ranges.

How is it related to carpet pythons?

It is a closely related but distinct species, formerly sometimes classified as a carpet python subspecies.

What color is it?

A warm reddish-brown to orange-brown, well suited for camouflage among red desert rock.