Snake Identifier
Broad-banded Copperhead (Agkistrodon laticinctus)
Agkistrodon laticinctus 118792785 by Snekcatcher, via Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY 4.0
Vipers

Broad-banded Copperhead

Agkistrodon laticinctus

A copperhead species with wide, saddle-shaped crossbands, common in woodlands and rocky habitats of the south-central states.

Venomous?
Venomous
Adult length
0.6-0.9 m (2-3 ft)
Range
South-central United States, including Texas, Oklahoma, and parts of Kansas

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Overview

The Broad-banded Copperhead occupies woodlands, rocky hillsides, and riparian corridors across the south-central United States. It is named for its broad, hourglass-like crossbands that are generally wider than those of other copperheads.

Its coloration ranges from tan to pinkish-brown, with darker, chestnut-colored crossbands that are often nearly as wide as the pale interspaces between them.

How to identify it

  • Tan to pinkish-brown body with broad, dark chestnut crossbands
  • Crossbands wider than in other copperheads, sometimes nearly touching along the spine
  • Coppery-colored, unmarked head
  • Vertical pupils and heat-sensing facial pits
  • Juveniles have a bright yellow-green tail tip used to lure prey

Habitat & range

Found in deciduous forests, rocky hillsides, riparian woodlands, and canyon habitats. Often found near creeks, rock outcrops, and leaf litter that provide excellent camouflage.

Behavior, diet & reproduction

Primarily nocturnal in warm months, more diurnal in spring and fall. Feeds on rodents, insects (notably cicadas), lizards, and amphibians. Relies heavily on camouflage, often remaining motionless when approached. Live-bearing, with young born in late summer.

Frequently asked questions

How is the Broad-banded Copperhead different from other copperheads?

Its crossbands are notably wider, often forming broad saddle shapes across the back.

Is it dangerous?

It is venomous, though bites are rarely life-threatening to healthy adults.

Where does it live?

In woodlands, rocky hillsides, and riparian areas of Texas, Oklahoma, and neighboring states.

What do juveniles look like?

Young snakes have a bright yellow-green tail tip used to lure small prey.