Snake Identifier
Inland Carpet Python (Morelia spilota metcalfei)
6 month old Morelia spilota metcalfei by Viridae, via Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0
Pythons

Inland Carpet Python

Morelia spilota metcalfei

A carpet python subspecies adapted to the drier inland regions of southeastern Australia, with a subdued olive-and-cream blotched pattern.

Adult length
2-2.5 m (6.6-8.2 ft)
Range
Southeastern inland Australia (Murray-Darling Basin)

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Overview

The inland carpet python occupies the semi-arid woodlands and riverine corridors of the Murray-Darling Basin, making it one of the more drought- and cold-tolerant carpet python subspecies.

It relies heavily on river red gum forests and rocky habitats along inland waterways, where it shelters from temperature extremes.

How to identify it

  • Olive-grey to brown background with paler cream or yellow blotches
  • Generally more subdued pattern than coastal or jungle forms
  • Smooth scales
  • Broad head distinct from neck
  • Heat-sensing labial pits present
  • Distinguished from other carpet pythons by inland distribution and muted coloration

Habitat & range

Found through the Murray-Darling Basin of inland New South Wales, Victoria, and South Australia. Favors river red gum woodland, rocky outcrops, and riparian corridors along inland rivers.

Behavior, diet & reproduction

Nocturnal and crepuscular, hunting small mammals and birds. Tolerates a wider range of temperatures than tropical carpet pythons, including cooler winters. Oviparous, with females brooding eggs in sheltered sites.

Frequently asked questions

Where is it found?

The Murray-Darling Basin of inland southeastern Australia.

How does it survive in a drier climate?

It shelters in river red gum hollows and rocky refuges near waterways to buffer temperature and moisture extremes.

What does it eat?

Small mammals and birds.