Molucca Python
Malayopython reticulatus (Moluccan populations)
A reticulated python population native to the Moluccan islands of Indonesia, sharing the intricate net-like patterning typical of the species.
- Venomous?
- Non-venomous
- Adult length
- 3-5 m (9.8-16.4 ft)
- Range
- Moluccas (Maluku Islands), Indonesia
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Overview
The Molucca python designates reticulated python populations distributed across the Maluku Islands of eastern Indonesia. Like other members of the reticulated python complex, it is among the longest snakes in the world, though regional populations can differ somewhat in average size and coloration.
It inhabits tropical lowland forest and is closely tied to watercourses across its island range.
How to identify it
- Intricate reticulated pattern of dark diamond-like blotches linked by pale network markings
- Coloration can vary from golden-brown to darker olive tones depending on locality
- Large, elongated head distinct from neck
- Heat-sensing labial pits present
- Round pupils
- Regional pattern and locality distinguish Moluccan populations from other reticulated python forms
Habitat & range
Distributed across the Maluku (Moluccas) Islands of eastern Indonesia. Found in lowland rainforest, riverine habitat, and coastal forest, often near freshwater sources.
Behavior, diet & reproduction
Primarily nocturnal, an ambush predator of birds and mammals. A strong swimmer, frequently found near rivers and coastal wetlands. Oviparous, laying large clutches which the female incubates by coiling around them.
Frequently asked questions
Is the Molucca python venomous?
No, it kills prey through constriction, not venom.
Is it a distinct species?
It is generally considered a regional population of the reticulated python, Malayopython reticulatus.
Where does it live?
The Maluku (Moluccas) Islands of eastern Indonesia.
What habitat does it prefer?
Lowland tropical rainforest near rivers and coastal areas.
Molucca Python guides
In-depth guides for identifying and understanding Molucca Python.
