Snake Identifier
Striped Skaapsteker (Psammophylax tritaeniatus)
Psammophylax variabilis 105035503 by John Lyakurwa, via Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY 4.0
Colubrids

Striped Skaapsteker

Psammophylax tritaeniatus

A slender, longitudinally striped snake found across grassland regions of southern and East Africa, closely related to the spotted skaapsteker.

Venomous?
Mildly venomous
Adult length
0.4-0.7 m (1.3-2.3 ft)
Range
Southern and East Africa

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Overview

The striped skaapsteker is a slender, active snake closely related to the spotted skaapsteker, distinguished by three longitudinal stripes running along its body rather than a blotched pattern. It occupies open grassland habitats across a broad swath of southern and East Africa.

Like its relative, it is a mildly venomous rear-fanged snake whose bite is not considered medically significant to humans, and it is primarily notable for its striped pattern and diurnal foraging behavior.

How to identify it

  • Slender body with three pale to dark longitudinal stripes running from neck to tail
  • Background color tan, gray, or olive
  • Smooth scales
  • Head slightly distinct from the neck
  • Round pupils

The three-striped longitudinal pattern reliably separates this species from the blotched spotted skaapsteker and other grassland snakes.

Habitat & range

This species occupies open grassland, savanna, and vlei margins across parts of southern and East Africa, often in higher-altitude grassland habitats where it forages actively among grass tussocks.

Behavior, diet & reproduction

Striped skaapstekers are diurnal, fast-moving hunters that pursue lizards, frogs, and small rodents across open ground, subduing prey with mild venom. They are alert and quick to retreat into grass cover when disturbed. The species is oviparous, laying clutches of eggs in sheltered ground sites during warmer months.

Frequently asked questions

Is the striped skaapsteker venomous?

It has mild rear-fanged venom that is not considered dangerous to humans.

How big does the striped skaapsteker get?

Adults typically reach 0.4-0.7 m (1.3-2.3 ft).

Where is the striped skaapsteker found?

It occurs in grassland habitats across southern and East Africa.

How is it distinguished from the spotted skaapsteker?

By its three longitudinal stripes rather than diamond-shaped blotches.