Bridal Snake
Spalerosophis microlepis
A slender relative of the diadem snakes endemic to the Zagros region of western Iran, marked with fine, small scales and a subtly blotched pattern.
- Venomous?
- Non-venomous
- Adult length
- 0.8-1.4 m (2.6-4.6 ft)
- Range
- Western Iran, particularly the Zagros Mountains
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Overview
The bridal snake is a lesser-known colubrid closely related to the diadem snakes, distinguished in part by its notably small scales. It is endemic to arid, rocky habitats of the Zagros Mountains in western Iran.
It is non-venomous and harmless to humans, though as with related diadem-group species it may bluff with defensive hissing and striking when cornered.
How to identify it
- Slender to moderately built body
- Sandy tan to pale brown coloration with subtle darker blotches or speckling along the back
- Notably fine, small dorsal scales compared to related species
- Large eyes with round pupils
- Head only slightly distinct from the neck
- Adults typically reach 0.8-1.4 m
Habitat & range
Found in arid rocky terrain, mountainous slopes, and scrubland across western Iran, particularly the Zagros Mountains, generally at low to moderate elevations.
Behavior, diet & reproduction
Primarily nocturnal to crepuscular, sheltering in burrows or rock crevices during the heat of the day. It preys on small mammals, lizards, and birds. Reproduction is oviparous, with clutches of eggs laid in concealed underground sites.
Frequently asked questions
Is the bridal snake venomous?
No, the bridal snake is non-venomous and harmless to humans.
Where is the bridal snake found?
It is endemic to western Iran, particularly the Zagros Mountains.
How big does the bridal snake get?
Adults typically measure between 0.8 and 1.4 meters (2.6-4.6 ft).
Bridal Snake guides
In-depth guides for identifying and understanding Bridal Snake.
