Snake Identifier
Colubrids

Bridal Snake

Spalerosophis microlepis

A slender relative of the diadem snakes endemic to the Zagros region of western Iran, marked with fine, small scales and a subtly blotched pattern.

Adult length
0.8-1.4 m (2.6-4.6 ft)
Range
Western Iran, particularly the Zagros Mountains

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Overview

The bridal snake is a lesser-known colubrid closely related to the diadem snakes, distinguished in part by its notably small scales. It is endemic to arid, rocky habitats of the Zagros Mountains in western Iran.

As with related diadem-group species, it may bluff with hissing and striking when cornered.

How to identify it

  • Slender to moderately built body
  • Sandy tan to pale brown coloration with subtle darker blotches or speckling along the back
  • Notably fine, small dorsal scales compared to related species
  • Large eyes with round pupils
  • Head only slightly distinct from the neck
  • Adults typically reach 0.8-1.4 m

Habitat & range

Found in arid rocky terrain, mountainous slopes, and scrubland across western Iran, particularly the Zagros Mountains, generally at low to moderate elevations.

Behavior, diet & reproduction

Primarily nocturnal to crepuscular, sheltering in burrows or rock crevices during the heat of the day. It preys on small mammals, lizards, and birds. Reproduction is oviparous, with clutches of eggs laid in concealed underground sites.

Frequently asked questions

Where is the bridal snake found?

It is endemic to western Iran, particularly the Zagros Mountains.

How big does the bridal snake get?

Adults typically measure between 0.8 and 1.4 meters (2.6-4.6 ft).