Cape Coral Snake
Aspidelaps lubricus
A small, brightly banded burrowing elapid of arid southern Africa, known for its bold red-and-black or coral pattern.
- Adult length
- 40-60 cm (16-24 in)
- Range
- Southern Africa (South Africa, Namibia)
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Overview
The Cape Coral Snake is a small elapid native to the arid regions of southern Africa. Despite its diminutive size, it is a true elapid closely related to cobras.
It is uncommonly encountered due to its secretive, burrowing habits.
How to identify it
- Small, cylindrical body, typically 40-60 cm (16-24 in)
- Bold banding of red, orange, or salmon alternating with black across the body
- Smooth, glossy scales
- Rounded snout adapted for burrowing
- Black head and neck with a pale band behind it in some populations
Its vivid banded pattern and small elapid build separate it from banded colubrids in its range.
Habitat & range
This species inhabits arid and semi-arid regions, including sandy and rocky desert, scrubland, and karoo habitat. It is endemic to southern Africa, found in South Africa and Namibia, where it shelters in burrows, rock crevices, and loose sand.
Behavior, diet & reproduction
The Cape Coral Snake is primarily nocturnal, emerging after dark to hunt. It preys on other reptiles, particularly lizards and smaller snakes, as well as amphibians. When threatened, it may flatten its neck and hiss loudly. It is egg-laying, with females depositing small clutches of eggs.
Frequently asked questions
How big does the Cape Coral Snake get?
It is small for an elapid, typically 40-60 cm (16-24 in) long.
Where is the Cape Coral Snake found?
It is native to arid regions of southern Africa, including South Africa and Namibia.
What does the Cape Coral Snake eat?
It preys mainly on lizards, smaller snakes, and amphibians.
Cape Coral Snake guides
In-depth guides for identifying and understanding Cape Coral Snake.
