Snake Identifier
Cobras & elapids

Gould's Hooded Snake

Parasuta gouldii

A small elapid of southwestern Australia named for its dark head marking resembling a hood.

Venomous?
Mildly venomous
Adult length
0.3-0.45 m (12-18 in)
Range
Southwestern Australia

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Overview

Gould's hooded snake is a small, secretive elapid endemic to southwestern Australia. Its common name derives from the dark cap covering the head and neck, resembling a hood, in contrast to its lighter body.

It is commonly encountered under debris in bushland and woodland areas of the southwest, feeding primarily on small reptiles.

How to identify it

  • Small, slender body
  • Dark blackish-brown 'hood' covering the head and part of the neck
  • Lighter grey-brown to reddish body beyond the hood
  • Smooth glossy scales
  • Hood pattern helps distinguish it from similar small elapids

Habitat & range

Inhabits woodland, heath, and shrubland of southwestern Western Australia, sheltering under rocks, logs, and leaf litter.

Behavior, diet & reproduction

Nocturnal, sheltering by day and emerging to forage at night. Preys on small lizards. Lays eggs during the breeding season.

Frequently asked questions

Why is it called the hooded snake?

For the dark cap of color over its head and neck that resembles a hood.

Is Gould's hooded snake dangerous?

It is mildly venomous but poses little threat to humans.

Where does it live?

Southwestern Australia, in woodland and heath habitats.

What does it eat?

Small lizards.