Grey Snake
Hemiaspis damelii
A small, uncommon elapid of inland eastern Australia's floodplains and grasslands, closely related to the Marsh Snake.
- Venomous?
- Mildly venomous
- Adult length
- 0.4-0.6 m (1.3-2 ft)
- Range
- Inland eastern Australia, including parts of Queensland and New South Wales
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Overview
The Grey Snake is a small, seldom-seen elapid inhabiting inland floodplain and grassland environments of eastern Australia. It is closely related to the Marsh Snake but occupies drier, more inland habitats.
Considered uncommon and of conservation concern in parts of its range, it plays a modest ecological role as a predator of small vertebrates.
How to identify it
- Uniform grey to brownish-grey dorsal coloration
- Pale belly, sometimes with faint mottling
- Smooth scales
- Slender body
- Round pupil
- Adults typically 40-60 cm
- Distinguished from the Marsh Snake mainly by plainer, greyer coloration and more inland distribution
Habitat & range
Found in floodplain grassland, black soil plains, and open woodland of inland eastern Australia. Shelters in cracking clay soils, under debris, and in grass tussocks.
Behavior, diet & reproduction
Active during the day and at dusk. Diet includes frogs and small skinks. Reproduces by giving birth to live young, an adaptation shared with its close relative the Marsh Snake.
Frequently asked questions
Is the Grey Snake rare?
Yes, it is considered uncommon and of conservation concern in parts of its inland range.
Is the Grey Snake dangerous?
It is mildly venomous but not considered a significant threat to humans.
Where does the Grey Snake live?
It occurs on floodplains and grasslands of inland eastern Australia.
What does the Grey Snake eat?
It preys on frogs and small skinks.
Grey Snake guides
In-depth guides for identifying and understanding Grey Snake.
