Russell's Kukri Snake
Oligodon taeniolatus
A small, harmless kukri snake of the Indian subcontinent named after herpetologist Patrick Russell.
- Venomous?
- Non-venomous
- Adult length
- 0.3-0.5 m (1-1.6 ft)
- Range
- South Asia (Indian subcontinent)
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Overview
Russell's Kukri Snake is a small, widely distributed colubrid found across dry and semi-arid regions of the Indian subcontinent. It is named in honor of Patrick Russell, an early naturalist who documented much of the region's snake fauna.
Like other kukri snakes, it is entirely harmless to humans and feeds substantially on reptile eggs using its specialized curved rear teeth.
How to identify it
- Pale brown to grayish body with faint dark crossbands or blotches
- Smooth dorsal scales
- Small head, not distinct from neck, round pupils
- Adults typically 0.3-0.5 m in length
- Subdued patterning compared to more boldly banded kukri relatives
Habitat & range
Found in dry scrub, rocky terrain, and agricultural areas across India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka, often in drier regions than other kukri species.
Behavior, diet & reproduction
Nocturnal and secretive, hiding under rocks, debris, and in burrows during the day. It preys on reptile eggs and small lizards. It is oviparous, laying small clutches of eggs.
Frequently asked questions
Is Russell's Kukri Snake dangerous?
No, it is completely harmless to humans.
Who is it named after?
It is named after Patrick Russell, an early naturalist who studied the region's snakes.
What does it eat?
Mainly reptile eggs and small lizards.
Where is it found?
In dry scrub and rocky habitats across the Indian subcontinent.
Russell's Kukri Snake guides
In-depth guides for identifying and understanding Russell's Kukri Snake.
