Spotted Black Snake
Pseudechis guttatus
A robust black snake with fine speckling, found in the inland woodlands and floodplains of southeastern Australia.
- Venomous?
- Venomous
- Adult length
- 1.2-1.8 m (4-6 ft)
- Range
- Inland New South Wales and southern Queensland, Australia
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Overview
The Spotted Black Snake is a large, heavy-bodied elapid found in the inland regions of New South Wales and southern Queensland. It is named for the fine light speckling often visible on its otherwise dark scales.
As a member of the black snake genus, it is a medically significant venomous species that prefers open woodland and floodplain habitats near water sources.
How to identify it
- Uniform dark grey to blackish-brown body, often with fine pale speckling on each scale
- Pale grey to bluish belly
- Broad, robust head
- Smooth scales
- Round pupil
- Distinguished from the red-bellied black snake by its duller belly color and speckled scale pattern
Habitat & range
Found in open woodlands, floodplains, and grasslands of inland New South Wales and southern Queensland, often near creeks, dams, and other water sources.
Behavior, diet & reproduction
Diurnal and active during warmer months, becoming more crepuscular in summer heat. Feeds on frogs, reptiles, and small mammals. Can flatten its neck defensively when threatened. Lays eggs.
Frequently asked questions
Is the Spotted Black Snake dangerous?
Yes, it is a venomous elapid capable of a medically significant bite.
How can it be told apart from the red-bellied black snake?
It has a duller grey-blue belly and fine speckled scales rather than the vivid red belly of its relative.
Where does it live?
In inland woodlands and floodplains of New South Wales and southern Queensland.
What does it eat?
Frogs, reptiles, and small mammals.
Spotted Black Snake guides
In-depth guides for identifying and understanding Spotted Black Snake.
