Snake Identifier

Snake Encyclopedia

Search and identify 1,000+ snakes from around the world — with venomous status, family, range, size, habitat, and how to tell look-alikes apart.

Kaulback's Lance-Headed Pit Viper

A lance-headed pit viper of remote montane forests along the Myanmar-China-Vietnam border region, named after naturalist Ronald Kaulback.

Sri Lankan Hump-Nosed Pit Viper

Sri Lankan Hump-Nosed Pit Viper

A small terrestrial pit viper of Sri Lanka and southern India, historically underestimated in medical significance despite its wide distribution.

Fan Si Pan Horned Pit Viper

Fan Si Pan Horned Pit Viper

A stout mountain pit viper with small hornlike scales above the eyes, found in high-elevation forests of the Fan Si Pan region.

Eyelash Viper

Eyelash Viper

A small, arboreal pit viper famous for the raised scales above its eyes and its wide range of color morphs.

Hundred-Pace Viper

Hundred-Pace Viper

A distinctively patterned, medically important pit viper of southern China and Taiwan, popularly named for the exaggerated belief a bite causes death within a hundred paces.

Chinese Green Tree Viper

Chinese Green Tree Viper

A slender, arboreal green pit viper common across southern China, Taiwan, and northern Vietnam, frequently encountered in forests and cultivated areas.

Sichuan Lancehead

A terrestrial pit viper native to Sichuan Province, China, part of the Protobothrops group of Asian lanceheads.

Common Lancehead

Common Lancehead

The most widespread lancehead of the Amazon Basin, a major cause of snakebite envenomation across tropical South America.

Japanese Mamushi

Japanese Mamushi

A small but medically significant pit viper widespread across Japan, responsible for the majority of the country's venomous snakebites.

Urutu

Urutu

A heavy-bodied pit viper of grasslands and marshes in southern South America, known for its distinctive alternating dark blotches.

Amazon False Fer-de-lance

Amazon False Fer-de-lance

A harmless, viper-mimicking colubrid of the Amazon that flattens its head into a triangular shape to fool predators into thinking it is a dangerous pit viper.

Habu

Habu

A large, aggressive pit viper endemic to Japan's Ryukyu Islands, notorious as the region's most medically significant snake.

Ussuri Mamushi

Ussuri Mamushi

A small, cold-tolerant pit viper of the Russian Far East and northeastern Asia.

Short-Tailed Mamushi

Short-Tailed Mamushi

A short, stout pit viper closely related to the Japanese mamushi, found across East Asia.

Rock Mamushi

Rock Mamushi

A rock-dwelling pit viper native to the Korean Peninsula, closely resembling other regional mamushis.

Golden Lancehead

Golden Lancehead

A critically endangered island-endemic pit viper found only on a single Brazilian island, known for unusually potent venom adapted to hunting birds.

False Fer-de-lance

False Fer-de-lance

A harmless colubrid widely known for mimicking dangerous fer-de-lance pit vipers through dramatic head-flattening displays.

Tokara Habu

A small island endemic pit viper restricted to Japan's Tokara island chain.

Central American Bushmaster

Central American Bushmaster

One of the largest venomous snakes in the Americas, a massive, reclusive pit viper of Central American rainforests.

Mexican Cantil

Mexican Cantil

A dark, bold-patterned pit viper of Mexican tropical lowlands, closely related to the cottonmouth and copperhead.

Sakishima Habu

Sakishima Habu

A medium-sized venomous pit viper endemic to the Sakishima Islands of southern Japan.

Terciopelo

Terciopelo

A large, medically significant pit viper responsible for the majority of snakebite incidents across its Central American range.

Brazilian Lancehead

Brazilian Lancehead

A medium to large lancehead pit viper of central Brazil's savanna, responsible for a significant number of snakebite cases in the region.

Eastern Copperhead

Eastern Copperhead

A copper-colored pit viper common across the eastern and central United States, known for its hourglass-shaped bands.